Photo © Dave Green

Heart Moth

Dicycla oo

Checklist Number
73.218 [B&F: 2315]

Verification
Record will require further evidence, at least a good photograph, unless CMR is aware recorder has confidence in identification

Classification

Family:Noctuidae
Subfamily:Xyleninae
Genus:Dicycla
Species:oo
Authority:(Linnaeus, 1758)

A rare Red Data Book species, in oak woodland in parts of southern England, a priority species under the UK Biodiversity Action Plan. Extremely erratic in its appearance, occurring commonly in one of its haunts for a few years, then declining to a very low ebb. Nationally only seen in numbers in parts of Surrey (particularly the central southern Surrey commons around Leatherhead, and in the extreme north-west) although it does survive in low density in a few other counties of southern England. In Hampshire the only recent records are of two in Pamber Forest in July 1993 and of one in Mortimer West End in July 1997. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight to date. Wingspan 32-38 mm. Characterised by heart-shaped reniform stigmata. Larva feeds on Pedunculate Oak, over-wintering as an egg.

The abundance in each month is indicated as follows:

No records
Very occasional
Irregular
Uncommon
Off-peak, but not unusual
Off-peak, but not unusual
Main flight time
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Adult
Larval

Records by week (adult)

Records by week (larval)

No Larval records to show.

VC11 South Hampshire

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Hollands Wood, NF (SU30)1871-A B FarnAdult
Clay Hill, Burley, NF (SU30)1871-UnknownAdult
Hollands Wood, NF (SU30)1871-UnknownAdult
NF (SU30)1928-Anon-
Bursledon (SU40)17/07/1969oneIan WatkinsonAdult
Bursledon (SU40)17/07/1969oneI A WatkinsonAdult

VC12 North Hampshire

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Pamber Forest and Silchester Common SSSI (SU66)1800-Anon-
Hawley (SU85)26/06/1948twoA W RichardsAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)24/07/1948-Brian R BakerAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)05/07/1952-Brian R BakerAdult
Whitehill (SU73)1955oneD WrightAdult
Micheldever (SU54)27/06/1960oneCH DixonAdult
Little London (SU65)23/07/1977oneGS VickAdult
Ashford Hill Woods and Meadows (SU56)1979-NCC files, Newbury-
Wheathold (SU56)1981twoPete BroughAdult
Wheathold (SU56)30/06/1981onePeter BroughAdult
Wheathold (SU56)05/07/1981onePeter BroughAdult
Wellington CP (SU76)1982oneD YoungAdult
Wellington CP (SU76)1986threeB BakerAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)01/07/1993-Graham DennisAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)17/07/1993-Graham DennisAdult

VC22 West Berkshire (Hants county)

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Mortimer West End (SU66)01/07/1997oneGraham DennisAdult